| Taishanese | IPA | Cantonese | Mandarin | English | Notes |
| 几好讲 | ŋi55 hɔu215 gɔŋ55 | 点讲 | 怎么说呢 | how should I put it? | |
| 成班人 | sein22 ban33 ŋin22 | 成班人 | 一帮人 | a group of people | |
| 早两年 | dɔu55 liaŋ55 nein22 | 早两年 | 前两年 | couple years ago | |
| 讲几讲 | gɔŋ55 gi55 gɔŋ55 | 讲讲下 | 说着说着 | while talking..., in the middle of talking ... | |
| 实情 | sit32 tein325 | 实情325 | 事实上 | really, actually, in reality | |
| 仅爽 | gin55 sɔŋ55 | 啱好 | 刚好 | (amount) just right, barely, about | |
| 摆明 | bai55 mein22 | 摆明 | 明摆着 | obvious, clear, plain | |
| 箱 | ɬiaŋ215 | 箱 | 箱子 | chest, box, suitcase | |
| 料 | liau325 | 料 | 材料 | material, ingredient | |
| 帮轻 | bɔŋ33 hiaŋ33 | 帮轻 | 减轻负担 | to reduce (burden), to help, to share (burden) | |
| 呻 | ɬin33 | 呻 | 诉苦 | (colloquial) to lament, to complaint | |
| 呻吟 | sin33 ŋim22 | 呻吟 | 呻吟 | (Literal) to groan, to moan | |
| 创业 | tsɔŋ55 ŋiap32 | 创业 | 创业 | to start a major undertaking or business | Also [tsɔŋ33 ŋiap32] as a result of tonal correspondence adaptation to Cantonese. |
| 揾吃 | vun55 hiak33 | 揾食 | 谋生, 赚钱糊口 | to earn a living | |
| 细佬哥 | ɬai33 lau55 gɔ55 | 细佬哥 | 小孩 | kid, children | |
| 纵 | dzəŋ33 | 纵 | 宠 | to spoil (a child) | 纵 normally [dəŋ33]. [dzəŋ33] is Cantonese pronunciation |
| 细民女 | ɬam33 min55 nui55 | 细民女 | 小女孩 | girls | Assimilation: [ɬai33 min55 nui55] → [ɬam33 min55 nui55] |
| 家头细务 | ga33 həu22 ɬai33 mu32 | 家头细务 | 家务, 家庭琐事 | domestic chores, household chores, housework | |
| 使乜讲 | sɔi55 mɔt55 gɔŋ55 | 使乜讲 | 那还用说 | That goes without saying | |
| 使乜 | sɔi55 mɔt55 | 使乜 | 何必, 用不着 | no need, not necessary | Example: 使乜睇医生啊? Why is it necessary to see a doctor? |
| 肉赤 | ŋək32 tiak33 | 肉赤 | 心疼 | to feel distressed/pain (over love ones or things treasured) | |
| 波鞋 | bɔ33 hai22 | 波鞋 | 球鞋 | athletic shoes, sneakers | |
| 乱噏 | lɔn32(5) ŋap33 | 乱噏 | 胡说 | to talk nonsense | |
| 听闻 | hiaŋ33 mun22 | 听闻 | 听说 | to be told, heard | |
| 听闻讲 | hiaŋ33 mun22 gɔŋ55 | 听闻话 | 听说 | to be told, heard | |
| 打骰 | a55 sɛt55 | 打骰 | 负责, 说了算 | to be in charge, to be the boss | Variant: 打色 |
| 打色 | a55 sɛt55 | 打色 | 负责, 说了算 | to be in charge, to be the boss | Variant: 打骰 |
| 讲数 | gɔŋ55 su33 | 讲数 | 谈判 | to negotiate, to bargain | |
| 问心讲句 | mun32 ɬim335 gɔŋ55 gui33 | 问心嗰句 | 扪心自问 | to ask oneself honestly | |
| 厌 | yiam33 | 厌 | 膩 | to be fed up with (too much of something), to be tired of, to be bored, having enough | Example: 吃公仔面吃到厌 to be fed up with instant noodles |
| 一阵间 | yit55 jin21 gan335 | 一阵间 | 一会儿 | later, some time later | |
| 顾住 | gu33 dzi32 | 顾住 | 顾着, 只顾; 小心 | to be occupied with, to worry about; be careful | |
| 煀眼 | vut33 ŋan55 | 煀眼 | 薰眼 | smoke in eyes | |
| 熟落 | sək32 lɔk33 | 熟落 | 熟稔 | to be familiar with (someone) | |
| 明白事理 | mein22 bak32 ɬu32 li21 | 明白事理 | 通情达理 | sensible, reasonable | |
| 竖 | si55 | 竖 | 竖起 | (hair, tree branch, flag) to stick out, to poke out | Example: 篱篱竖竖 [li33 li33 si55 si55] jagged, uncombed. 长毛竖霎 [tsiaŋ22 mɔu22 si55 sap55] hairs too long |
| 抽时间 | tsəu33 si22 gan33 | 抽时间 | 抽空 | to manage to find time to | |
| 扑来扑去 | pɔk33 lɔi22 pɔk33 hui33(5) | 扑来扑去 | 折腾来折腾去 | to rush back and forth, to run around | |
| 转头 | dzɔn55 həu21 | 转头 | 回头 | later | |
| 返唔转头 | fan33 m22 dzɔn55 həu21 | 返唔转头 | 一去不返 | to be gone forever, never to return, cannot change one's mind | |
| 托手踭 | hɔk33 siu55 dzaŋ21 | 托手踭 | 故意为难, 制肘 | to give a hard time to, to reject, to deny help | Literally to block one's elbows (so that one cannot bow and make requests) |
| 太子爷 | hai33 du55 yia215 | 太子爷 | 少东 | boss's son | |
| 影 | yein55 | 影 | 拍 | to take picture | |
| 懒懒闲 | lan33 lan33 han22 | 懒懒闲 | 拖拖拉拉 | to dawdle, to procrastinate | |
| 放监 | fɔŋ33 gam33 | 放监 | 出狱 | to be released from prison | |
| 同齐 | həŋ22 tai225 | 齐齐 | 一起 | together, as a group | |
| * | kia553 | 扁 | 坍塌 | (pipe, tube) crumpled, collapsed | |
| 埋位 | mɔi22 vi325 | 埋位 | 就座 | to take one's seat (in a feast) | |
| * | nək33 | 揿 | 按 | to press with hand, to push with figure | |
| 揿 | gim32 | 揿 | 按 | to press with hand, to push with figure | Variant: 㩒 |
| 㩒 | gim32 | 㩒 | 按 | to press with hand, to push with figure | Variant: 揿 |
| 预 | yi32 | 预 | 预期 | to expect, to plan for | |
| 走罅 | dəu55 la21 | 走罅 | 钻漏洞 | to exploit loopholes | Example: 走法律罅 to exploit legal loopholes |
| 走法律罅 | dəu55 fat55 lut32 la21 | 走法律罅 | 钻法律漏洞 | to exploit legal loopholes | |
| 补数 | bu55 su33 | 补数 | 补偿 | compensation, amend, atonement | |
| 实得 | sit32 dak33 | 实得 | 一定行 | to be able to make it for certain | Assimilation: [sit32 ak33] → [sit32 dak33]. Example: 你实得! You can make it! |
| 有穷句讲穷句 | yiu321 gui33 gɔŋ521 gui33 | 有果句讲果句 | 实话实说 | To tell the truth ... | Contraction of [yiu33 kəŋ21 gui33 gɔŋ55 kəŋ21 gui33] |
| 开首 | hɔi33 siu55 | 开首 | 开始 | at the beginning, the first | |
| 拿手 | na22 siu55 | 拿手 | 擅长 | to be good at, to be an expert of | |
| 化 | fa33 | 化 | 化 | to transform, to change | |
| 唔化 | m22 fa33 | 唔化 | 食古不化 | pedantic, stubborn, obstinate, inflexible, conservative | Example: 佢都唔化 He is so unreasonable. |
| 醒瞓 | ɬiaŋ55 fun33(5) | 醒瞓 | 容易醒/睡得醒 | to wake up at the slightest thing; sleep very uneasily | |
| 落晒形 | lɔk32 ɬai33 yein22 | 落晒形 | 憔悴不堪 | emaciated, haggard, tired, worn | |
| 大乡里 | ai32 hiaŋ33 li21 | 大乡里 | 乡巴佬 | country person, yokel, country cousin, hick, bumpkin | |
| 飕 | sɔu55 | 风干 | 风干 | to air-dry | |
| 整定 | dzein55 ein32 | 整定 | 注定 | to be destined to, to be doomed to | |
| 木独 | mək32 ək32 | 木独 | 木讷 | expressionless, sluggish, slow | |
| 行得正企得正 | haŋ22 ak33 dziaŋ55 ki33 ak33 dziaŋ33 | 行得正企得正 | 光明磊落 | honorable, of integrity, clean, open, frank | |
| 唔使𢗉 | m22 sɔi55 nut32 | 唔使惊 | 不用怕 | don't be afraid | |
| 坝 | ba33 | 坝 | 坝 | dam, dike. levee | |
| 坝 | ba33 | 斜坡 | 斜坡 | slope, inclination, ramp | Example: 上坝 to go up a slope |
| 旺季 | vɔŋ32 gi33 | 旺季 | 旺季 | busy season, peak season | |
| 打泥 | a55 nai33 | 整邋遢 | 弄脏 | to dirty, to make dirty, to soil | |
| 箩柚 | lɔ55 yiu215/lɔu55 yiu215 | 箩柚 | 屁股 | buttock, behind, rear end | Assimilation: [lɔ55 yiu215] → [lɔu55 yiu215] |
| 箩* | lɔ55 piat55/lɔu55 piat55 | 箩柚 | 屁股 | buttock, behind, rear end | Assimilation: [lɔ55 piat55] → [lɔu55 piat55] |
| 补碌 | bu55 lək55 | 碌柚 | 柚子 | pomelo | |
| 打理你 | a55 li21 ni33 | 理得你 | 管你 | 'who cares (about you)!' | |
| 侧转 | dzak55 dzɔn55 | 斜咗 | 倾斜 | to tilt; tilted | |
| 侧转 | dzak55 dzɔn55 | 侧转 | 转侧 | on one's side | |
| 带仔 | ai33 dɔi55 | 有身纪 | 怀孕 | to be pregnant | |
| 面盆 | mein32 pun21 | 面盆 | 脸盆 | washbasin | |
| 雷响 | lui22 hiaŋ55 | 打雷 | 打雷 | to thunder | |
| 扯秧 | tsia55 yiaŋ33 | 掹秧 | 拔秧 | to pull out rice seedling | |
| 龙牙白 | ləŋ22 ŋa22 bak32 | 绍菜 | 大白菜 | napa cabbage | |
| 窗眼 | tɔŋ33 ŋan55 | 窗门 | 窗子 | window | |
| 天公 | hein33 gəŋ33 | 天公 | 天 | the ruler of heaven, heaven; sky, weather | |
| 雷劈 | lui22 piak33 | 雷劈 | 雷击 | thunder strike | |
| 成 | siaŋ22 | 成 | 整 | (modifier) whole, all | Example: 成日 all day, all the time; 成堆 the whole pile; 成串 the whole cluster |
| 成 | sein22 | 成 | 成 | to become, to succeed; completed, finished | Literal: [sein22], Colloquial: [siaŋ44] |
| 畀日 | i55 ŋit33 | 畀日 | 找天 | some day, when I have time | |
| 淡静 | am32 dein32 | 淡定 | 沉静 | (of temperament) quiet, poised, composed, calm | |
| 竹椅 | dzək55 yi55 | 竹椅 | 竹椅 | bamboo chair | |
| 板凳 | ban55 aŋ21 | 长凳 | 长板凳 | bench | |
| 订枱 | iaŋ32 hɔi215 | 订枱 | 预订座位 | to book a table, to make a restaurant reservation | |
| 谂头 | nam55 həu22 | 谂头 | 想法,计划 | thought, plan | |
| 漏裤 | ləu32 fu21 | 漏裤 | 裤子耷拉 | pants sagging | |
| 语言 | ŋui21 ŋun22 | 语言 | 语言 | language | |
| 啊 | a33 | 啊 | 啊 | ah; (Grammar) question particle | |
| 呢 | nɛ55 | 呢 | 呢 | (Grammar) question particle | Usually follows a noun phase, with the meaning 'what about.' Example: 你呢? What about you? |
| 嘢 | yia33 | 嘢 | 东西 | thing, things, stuff, goods | |
| 寄 | gi33 | 寄 | 寄 | to send by mail | |
| 送 | ɬəŋ33 | 送 | 送 | to give (gift/present); to see off | |
| 送饭 | ɬəŋ33 fan32 | 送饭 | 下饭 | go well with rice, to go with rice | Example: 餸系用来送饭个 Dishes of food are to be eaten with rice. |
| 好餸 | hɔu55 ɬəŋ21 | 好餸 | (菜)丰富 | to have many delicious dishes | Example: 该好餸啊! There are so many delicious dishes! |
| 买餸 | mai33 ɬəŋ21 | 买餸 | 买菜 | to go grocery shopping; grocery shopping | |
| 买菜 | mai33 tɔi33 | 买菜 | 买蔬菜 | to buy vegetables | |
| 餸菜 | ɬəŋ21 tɔi33 | 餸菜 | 菜 | dishes (of fish, meat, and vegetables), food, entrée | |
| 餸 | ɬəŋ21 | 餸 | 菜 | dishes (of fish, meat, and vegetables), food, entrée | |
| 钱 | tein225 | 钱 | 钱 | money, wealth | [tein22] coin; [tein225] money |
| 今晚 | gim33 man21 | 今晚 | 今晚 | tonight, this evening | |
| 今年 | gim33 nein22 | 今年 | 今年 | this year | |
| 今 | gim33 | 今 | 今 | present, current, this | |
| 制水 | dzai33 sui55 | 制水 | 限制供水 | water rationing, water restriction | |
| 制 | dzai33 | 制 | 同音, 愿意 | (colloquial) yes, agree, I am willing | Example: 制唔制? 制! Do you want to do that? Yes! |
| 制 | dzai33 | 制 | 治, 管束 | (colloquial, esp. to children) to regulate, to control, to punish | |
| 尼姑 | nai22 gu33 | 尼姑 | 尼姑 | nun | |
| 尼 | nai55 | 啲 | 些 | (colloquial) some, a few | |
| 哪 | nai21 | 边 | 哪一 | Which, every, any | Contraction of 哪一 |
| 乃 | nai215 | 边道 | 哪里 | (colloquial) where, which | Contraction of 哪一. Colloquial substitute of 哪 |
| 有 | yiu33 | 有 | 有 | to have, to possess; there is, there are, to be present, to exist | Antonym of 冇 |
| 冇 | mɔu33 | 冇 | 没有 | do not have, to not possess; there is not, to be not present, do not exist | Antonym of 有 |
| 墙 | tiaŋ22 | 墙 | 墙壁 | wall | |
| 间 | gan33 | 间 | 间 | classifier/unit for rooms, buildings, houses, etc. | Example: 该间屋有两间房 This home has two rooms. |
| 啦嘛 | la55 ma33 | 啦嘛 | 吧 | final particle (to indicate a suggested action) | Example: 几好啦嘛? Are you all right? |
| 张 | dziaŋ33 | 张 | 张 | classifier for objects that are flat (paper, sheet, ticket), stretchable (bow), and furniture (chair, table) | |
| 支 | dzi33 | 支 | 支 | classifier for long, slender, inflexible objects (pole, pen, toothpaste, pistol) | |
| 吗 | ma33 | 吗 | 吗 | (Grammar) question particle | Example: 你好吗? How are you? |
| 画报 | va32 bɔu335 | 画报 | 画报 | pictorial magazine | |
| 报告 | bɔu33 gɔu33 | 报告 | 报告 | to report; report, announcement | |
| 微风雪水 | mi22 fəŋ33 ɬut55 sui55 | 阴风细雨 | 寒风细雨(形容初春寒风夹杂着毛毛细雨既冷又湿情景) | idiom to describe the chilly damp weather of early spring | |
| 碌架床 | lak55 ga21 tsɔŋ225 | 碌架床 | 双层床 | bunk bed | Assimilation: [lək55 ga21 tsɔŋ225] → [lak55 ga21 tsɔŋ225] |
| 自细 | du32 ɬai33 | 自细 | 从小 | since childhood, from an early age | |
| 炒米煎 | tsɔu55 mai55 dein55 | 炒米煎 | 炒米块 | nuggets made with fried rice flour and brown sugar, a sweet for occasions including weddings and Lunar New Year. | |
| 七老八十 | tit55 lɔu55 bat33 sip32 | 七老八十 | 七八十岁 | of old age | Literally in one's seventy and eighties |
| 转侧 | dzɔn55 dzak21 | 翻身 | (睡觉时)翻动身子 | to turn one's body (during sleep) | 聊斋志异·促织: 转侧床头,惟思自尽 |
| 管佢 | gɔn553 kui33 | 由佢 | 随他便 | just let it be | |
| 在生 | dɔi32 saŋ33 | 在生 | 在世 | to be alive, living | |
| 揾吃 | vun55 hiak33 | 揾食 | 谋生 | to earn a living, to make a living | |
| 牛屎圆 | ŋəu22 si55 yɔn215 | 牛屎圆 | 牛屎圆 | round dumpling made of Chinese fever vine, rice flour, and brown sugar | 一种鸡屎藤和米碾成粉造的圆子, 也叫叶糍 |
| 泥狗钻 | nai22 gəu55 dɔn215 | 泥鳅 | 鳅鱼 | pond loach | |
| 细细个 | ɬai33 ɬai33 gɔi335 | 细细个 | 从小 | since childhood | |
| 讲先 | gɔŋ55 ɬein33 | 先(至) | 再, 先 | only then, first | Example: 吃唉讲先去咯 Eat before you go. 吃唉讲先 Eat first. |
| 成日做到黑 | siaŋ22 ŋit21 du33 ɔu33 hak55 | 由朝做到晚 | 從早上工作到夜晚 | to toil from down till dusk | |
| 拍住上 | pak33 dzi32 siaŋ33 | 拍住上 | 联手上 | to join hands in a task | |
| 自由自在 | du32 yiu22 du32 dɔi32 | 自由自在 | 自由自在 | at liberty, at one's ease, unconstrained, carefree | |
| 该 | kɔi21 | 呢 | 这 | this, these | |
| 该 | kɔi21 | 咁 | 这么 | so, such, what | Example: 该靓 so pretty. 该啱 what a coincidence; so correct |
| 来唔及 | lɔi22 m22 giap32 | 来唔切 | 来不及 | not in time, late | |
| 一切 | yit55 tai33 | 一切 | 一切 | all matter, everything; every | |
| 圾口 | ɬəp55 həu55 | 小食 | 小吃 | snack, refreshment, junk food | |
| 削 | ɬiak33 | 削 | 削 | to peel, to scrape; to reduce | |
| 剥削 | mɔk55 ɬiak55 | 剥削 | 剥削 | to exploit; exploitation | |
| 涼削 | liaŋ22 ɬiak55 | 涼削 | (药性)寒凉 | (Chinese Medicine) cooling | |
| 到 | ɔu55 | 到 | 到 | (Grammar) particle used after a verb to indicate achievement and attainment | Example: 听到 to hear, have heard. 听唔到 cannot hear, could not hear, have not heard. |
| 反解 | fan55 gai33 | 反解 | 遣返 | to repatriate (refugees, prisoners) | |
| 元 | yɔn22 | 元 | (unit of currency) Yuan, Yen, Dollar, Won | ||
| 元旦 | ŋun22 an33 | 元旦 | 元旦 | New Year's Day | |
| 元素 | ŋun22 ɬu33 | 元素 | 元素 | element, aspect, component, ingredient | |
| 卅 | ɬap32 | 卅 | 三十 | thirty- | Example: 卅一 thirty-one. |
| 屯 | hun21 | 屯 | 屯 | to station, to camp; station, village | |
| 卌 | ɬip32 | 四十 | 四十 | forty- | Example: 卌一 forty-one. |
| 可汗 | hak55 hɔn32 | 可汗 | 可汗 | (Loanword) khan | |
| 夹衲 | gap33 nap21 | 夹衲 | 夹衣 | layered jacket | |
| 画 | vak32 | 画 | 画 | to draw, to paint, to sketch; to delineate, to mark | |
| 画 | vak21 | 画 | 画 | stroke of a Chinese Character | Same as 划 |
| 三画王 | ɬam33 vak21 vɔŋ225 | 三画王 | 三画王 | the Wong (王) with three horizontal strokes | |
| 奏 | dəu33 | 奏 | 奏 | to play musical instruments (esp. pipes and horns) | |
| 独奏 | ək32 dəu33 | 独奏 | 独奏 | to play solo; a solo | |
| 背囊 | bɔi33 nɔŋ22 | 背囊 | 背包 | backpack | |
| 静静失 | dein32 dein32 sit55 | 静鸡鸡 | 静悄悄 | very quiet | |
| 几乎 | gi33 fu22(5) | 几乎 | 几乎 | almost, nearly | |
| 乐器 | ŋɔk32 hi33 | 乐器 | 乐器 | musical instrument | |
| 预兆 | yi32 siau21 | 预兆 | 预兆 | omen, foreboding, premonition | |
| 烟 | yian335 | 烟 | 香烟 | tobacco | |
| 泻 | ɬia55 | 泻 | 泻 | (fluid, rice, sand) spill out, pour out | |
| 泻 | ɬia33 | 泻 | 泻 | (fluid, mud, sand pile) rush down, roll down; diarrhea | Example: 山泥倾泻 landslide. 股价爆泻 stock value nosedive |
| 滾泻 | gun55 ɬia55 | 滾泻 | 煮得溢出来 | to boil over; boiling over | |
| 肚泻 | u55 ɬia33 | 肚泻 | 腹泻 | to have diarrhea; diarrhea | |
| 自卑 | du32 bi33 | 自卑 | 自卑 | to feel inferior; inferior complex | |
| 抽水 | tsəu33 sui55 | 抽水 | 抽水 | do pump water, to draw water | |
| 抽水 | tsəu33 sui55 | 抽水 | 抽头 | take a cut off the winnings in gambling by the dealer | |
| 品质 | bin55 dzit55 | 品质 | 品质 | quality, character | |
| 物质 | mɔt32 dzit55 | 物质 | 物质 | material, substance; (Physics) mass | |
| 人质 | ŋin22 dzi33 | 人质 | 人质 | hostage | |
| 垂头丧气 | sui22 həu22 ɬɔŋ33 hi33 | 垂头丧气 | 垂头丧气 | (Idiom) to be dejected, crestfallen, downcast | |
| 周围 | dziu33 vi22 | 周围 | 周围 | around, about; surroundings | Example: 屋企周围 around home. |
| 周密 | dziu33 mit32 | 周密 | 周密 | (of plan) thorough, careful, detail | |
| 周济 | dziu33 dai33 | 周济 | 接济 | to give financial help to, to offer material assistance to | |
| 拜拜 | bai55 bai33 | 拜拜 | 再见 | bye bye | Transcription of bye bye |
| 重量 | dzəŋ32 liaŋ32 | 重量 | 重量 | weight; of heavyweight | |
| 重 | tsəŋ22 | 重 | 重 | to repeat, to duplicate | Example: 重修 to retake (class); 重返 to return to (place); 重读 to reread |
| 重复 | tsəŋ22 fək55 | 重复 | 重复 | to repeat, to duplicate | |
| 重新 | tsəŋ22 ɬin33 | 重新 | 重新 | again, once more; re- | |
| 保重 | bɔu55 dzəŋ32 | 保重 | 保重 | (greeting/wish) to take care of yourself | |
| 举重 | gui55 tsəŋ335 | 举重 | 举重 | to lift weight; weightlifting | |
| 慎重 | sin32 dzəŋ32 | 慎重 | 慎重 | careful, prudent, cautious | |
| 贵重 | gi33 dzəŋ32 | 贵重 | 贵重 | valuable, treasures | |
| 重点 | dzəŋ32 iam55 | 重点 | 重点 | focal point, emphasis, focus | |
| 重视 | dzəŋ32 si32 | 重视 | 重视 | to emphasize, to attach importance to | |
| 双重 | sɔŋ33 tsəŋ22 | 双重 | 双重 | double, dual, twofold | Example: 双重标准 double-standard |
| 重开 | tsəŋ22 hɔi33 | 重开 | 重开 | to reopen | |
| 超重 | tsiau3 tsəŋ335 | 超重 | 超重 | overweight | |
| 重皮 | tsəŋ33 pi225 | 重皮 | 成本重, 费用高 | costly, expensive | |
| 复发 | fək32 fat55 | 复发 | 复发 | to relapse | |
| 恢复 | fɔi33 fək32 | 恢复 | 恢复 | to restore, to recover, to resume; restoration, resumption | |
| 粤剧 | yɔt32 kiak55 | 粤剧 | 粤剧 | Cantonese Opera | |
| 粤 | yɔt32 | 粤 | 粤 | Cantonese; Guangdong Province, Canton | |
| 气嘘嘘 | hi33 hia21 hia21 | 气嘘气喘 | 气喘吁吁 | out of breath, breathless, puffing and blowing | |
| 可靠 | hɔ55 kəu33 | 可靠 | 可靠 | reliable, dependable | |
| 靠害 | kəu33 hɔi32 | 靠害 | 坑人 | to cheat, to trap, to hurt others, to play dirty tricks | |
| 树丫 | si32 a21 | 树丫 | 树丫 | tree bifurcation, two-branching tree stump | |
| 丫叉 | a55 tsa55 | 丫叉 | 叉子 | long fork (used for lifting and lowering bamboo poles to hang dry cloths) | |
| 弹叉 | (d)an32 tsa215 | 弹叉 | 弹弓 | slingshot | |
| 弹 | an325 | 弹 | 弹 | bomb | Example: 原子弹 atom bomb; 燃烧弹 firebomb |
| 因为 | yin33 vi32 | 因为 | 因为 | because | |
| 作为 | dɔk55 vi22 | 作为 | 作为 | to serve as, as; conduct, accomplishment | |
| 认为 | ŋin32 vi22 | 认为 | 认为 | deem, regard as, to believe, to consider | |
| 永远 | vein21 yɔn55 | 永远 | 永远 | forever, always, eternal | |
| 永久 | vein21 giu55 | 永久 | 永久 | permanent, forever, lasting, perpetual | |
| 上头 | siaŋ32 hǝu22 | 上头 | 上头 | boss, upper management, upper officer | |
| 上头 | siaŋ33 hǝu22 | 上头 | 涌上头 | (alcohol, drug) up in one's head | |
| 农历 | nǝŋ33 lɛt32 | 农历 | 农历 | lunar calendar | |
| 良好 | liaŋ22 hau55 | 良好 | 良好 | fine, good | |
| 优良 | yiu33 liaŋ22 | 优良 | 优良 | excellent, fine, good | |
| 良种 | liaŋ22 dzəŋ55 | 良种 | 良种 | high-quality seeds; fine breeds | |
| 从良 | təŋ22 liaŋ22 | 从良 | 从良 | to leave a life of prostitution and get married | |
| 良心 | liaŋ22 ɬim33(5) | 良心 | 良心 | conscience | |
| 改良 | gɔi55 liaŋ22 | 改良 | 改良 | to reform, to improve; reformation, improvement | |
| 试卷 | si33 gun55 | 试卷 | 试卷 | test paper, examination paper | |
| 卷入 | gun55 yip32 | 卷入 | 卷入 | be drawn into, be involved in | |
| 反叛 | fan55 bɔn32 | 反叛 | 反叛 | to rebel; rebellion; rebellious | |
| 背叛 | bɔi33 bɔn32 | 背叛 | 背叛 | to betray | |
| 公益 | gəŋ33 yɛt55 | 公益 | 公益 | Gongyi (Town in Taishan) | |
| 诗 | si33 | 诗 | 诗 | poem | |
| 起名 | hi55 miaŋ225 | 起名 | 起名 | to name | |
| 捞埋 | lɔu33 mɔi22 | 捞埋 | 混和 | to mix | |
| 刁难 | iau33 nan32 | 刁难 | 刁难 | to make things difficult | |
| 刁蛮 | iau33 man22 | 刁蛮 | 刁蛮 | obstinate, unruly, selfish, disrespectful, impudent | |
| 飞 | fei215 | 飞 | 票 | ticket | Transcription of fee. Example: 买飞 to buy ticket |
| 学习 | hɔk32 dip32 | 学习 | 学习 | to study, to learn; to attend political-study classes (during Cultural Revolution) | |
| 练习 | lein32 dip32 | 练习 | 练习 | to practice | |
| 见习 | gein33 dip32 | 见习 | 见习 | to learn on the job; on-the-job learning | Example: 见习生 trainee. |
| 贵 | gi33 | 贵 | 贵 | expensive, costly; noble, distinguished | |
| 贵族 | gi33 dək32 | 贵族 | 贵族 | nobility | |
| 贵重 | gi33 dzəŋ32 | 贵重 | 贵重 | (of material/countable objects) valuable, precious | |
| 宝贵 | bɔu55 gi33 | 宝贵 | 宝贵 | (of abstract/uncountable objects, life, time, friendship, beauty, etc) precious, noble | |
| 富贵 | fu33 gi33 | 富贵 | 富贵 | wealth and status; riches and honor | |
| 发生 | fat55 saŋ33 | 发生 | 发生 | to happen, to take place | |
| 发现 | fat55 yian32 | 发现 | 发现 | to discover, to find; discovery, find | |
| 发明 | fat55 mein22 | 发明 | 发明 | to invent; invention | |
| 发扬 | fat55 yiaŋ22 | 发扬 | 发扬 | to develop, to make full use of, to promote | |
| 发挥 | fat55 fi33 | 发挥 | 发挥 | (of one's talent) to bring into play, to utilize, to exploit | |
| 尽管 | din32 gɔn55 | 尽管 | 尽管 | although, in spite of | |
| 尽量 | din32 liaŋ32(5) | 尽量 | 尽量 | to the best of one's ability, as much as possible | |
| 尽快 | din32 fai33(5) | 尽快 | 尽快 | as soon as possible, as quickly as possible | |
| 立即 | lip32 dɛt55 | 立即 | 立即 | immediately | |
| 即时 | dɛt55 si22 | 即时 | 即时 | immediate, instant; immediately, instantly | |
| 即日 | dɛt55 ŋit33 | 即日 | 即日 | the very day | |
| 奴隶 | nu22 lai32 | 奴隶 | 奴隶 | slave | |
| 隶书 | lai32 si33 | 隶书 | 隶书 | (Chinese Calligraphy) clerical script | |
| 承认 | sein22 ŋin32 | 承认 | 承认 | to admit, to acknowledge, to recognize | |
| 继承 | gai33 sein22 | 继承 | 继承 | to carry on, to inherit | |
| 承起 | sein22 hi55 | 撑起 | 顶起 | to pop up, to support | |
| 承包 | sein22 bɔu33 | 承包 | 承包 | to contract, to outsource; contract, outsourcing | |
| 来函 | lɔi22 ham22 | 来函 | 来函 | (Literal) incoming letter | |
| 公函 | gəŋ33 ham22 | 公函 | 公函 | official letter | |
| 木虱 | mək32 siat55 | 木虱 | 臭虫 | bedbug | |
| 既然 | gi33 ŋein22(5) | 既然 | 既然 | as this is the case, being the case, since, now | |
| 犹豫 | yiu22 yi32 | 犹豫 | 犹豫 | to hesitate; hesitation | |
| 协和 | hiap32 vɔ22 | 和諧/协和 | 协和 | Concord | |
| 协定 | hiap32 ein32 | 协定 | 协定 | accord, agreement, convention | |
| 协会 | hiap32 vɔi325 | 协会 | 协会 | association, society | |
| 妥协 | hɔ21 hiap32 | 妥协 | 妥协 | to compromise; compromise | |
| 克服 | hak55 fək32 | 克服 | 克服 | to overcome | |
| 克 | hak55 | 克 | 克 | gram | |
| 坦克 | han55 hak55 | 坦克 | 坦克 | tank (military vehicle) | Loanword through Cantonese or Mandarin, transcription of tank |
| 克制 | hak55 dzai33 | 克制 | 克制 | to restraint (desire, behavior); self-control | |
| 卓越 | tsiak33 yɔt32 | 卓越 | 卓越 | outstanding, remarkable | |
| 直接 | dzɛt32 diap55 | 直接 | 直接 | direct, directly | |
| 简直 | gan55 dzɛt32 | 简直 | 简直 | simply, plainly | |
| 丧失 | ɬɔŋ33 sit55 | 丧失 | 丧失 | lose, forfeit (power, privilege, lives, territory, etc.) | |
| 丧气 | ɬɔŋ33 hi33 | 丧气 | 丧气 | downcast, dejected, dispirited | |
| 出卖 | tsut55 mai32 | 出卖 | 出卖 | to betray, to sell out | |
| 卖弄 | mai32 ləŋ32 | 卖弄 | 卖弄 | to show-off, to flaunt | |
| 外卖 | ŋɔi32 mai32 | 外卖 | 外卖 | (restaurant) to-go; to-go order | |
| 卖相 | mai32 ɬiaŋ33 | 卖相 | 卖相 | the appearance of a merchandise or food dish | |
| 真正 | dzin33 dzein33 | 真正 | 真正 | real, authentic | |
| 当真 | ɔŋ33 dzin33 | 当真 | 当真 | to take seriously, to mean it; seriously, really | |
| 真相 | dzin33 ɬiaŋ33 | 真相 | 真相 | the facts, the truth | |
| 真诚 | dzin33 sein22 | 真诚 | 真诚 | sincere, genuine, honest, true; sincerity, honesty | |
| 真心 | dzin33 ɬim33 | 真心 | 真心 | sincere, heartfelt, honest | |
| 天真 | hein33 dzin33 | 天真 | 天真 | naive, innocent | |
| 真空 | dzin33 həŋ33 | 真空 | 真空 | vacuum, empty space | |
| 讲真穷句 | gɔŋ55 dzin335 kəŋ21 gui33 | 讲真嗰句 | 说个老实话 | in fact, to tell the truth | |
| 摸索 | mɔ55 sɔk55 | 摸索 | 摸索 | to feel around, to grope about, to explore, to fumble | |
| 搜索 | ɬəu55 sɔk55 | 搜索 | 搜索 | (Military) to search; search | |
| 索 | ɬɔk55 | 索 | 索 | to tighten, to squeeze | Verb: [ɬɔk55] to tighten, to squeeze; Noun: [ɬɔk21] thick rope; cable. |
| 索 | ɬɔk21 | 索 | 索 | thick rope, cable | Verb: [ɬɔk55] to tighten, to squeeze; Noun: [ɬɔk21] thick rope, cable. |
| 索取 | sɔk55 tui55 | 索取 | 索取 | to ask for, to request, to demand, to exact | |
| 铁索 | hɛt33 ɬɔk21 | 铁索 | 铁索 | iron cable | |
| 博物馆 | bɔk55 mɔt32 gɔn55 | 博物馆 | 博物馆 | museum | |
| 无辜 | mu22 gu33 | 无辜 | 无辜 | innocent, not guilty | |
| 辜负 | gu33 fu32 | 辜负 | 辜负 | to let down, to fail to live up to, to disappoint | |
| 矗立 | tsək55 lip32 | 矗立 | 矗立 | (building, prominent figure) to stand tall and upright, to stand upright and imposing | |
| 仄 | dzɛt55 | 仄 | 仄 | (Chinese Phonology) the oblique tone | Example: 平仄 the level and oblique tones. |
| 仄 | tsɛt55 | 仄 | 仄 | (Banking) a check | Transcription of check |
| 严厉 | ŋiam22 lai32 | 严厉 | 严厉 | strict, severe | |
| 厉害 | li32 hɔi32 | 厉害 | 厉害 | formidable, terrible, serious | |
| 匿名信 | nɛt32 mein22 ɬin335 | 匿名信 | 匿名信 | anonymous letter | |
| 厂房 | tsɔŋ55 fɔŋ22 | 厂房 | 厂房 | factory building | |
| 厂家 | tsɔŋ55 ga335 | 厂家 | 厂家 | maker, manufacturer, factory | |
| 发电厂 | fat33 ein32 tsɔŋ55 | 发电厂 | 发电厂 | power plant | |
| 舞厅 | mu55 hiaŋ335 | 舞厅 | 舞厅 | ballroom, dance hall | |
| 厘米 | li22 mai55 | 厘米 | 厘米 | centimeter | |
| 厄运 | ak55 vun32 | 厄运 | 厄运 | misfortune, disaster, bad luck, adversity | |
| 鼓励 | gu55 lai32 | 鼓励 | 鼓励 | to encourage; encouragement | |
| 奖励 | diaŋ55 lai32 | 奖励 | 奖励 | to reward; reward, incentive | |
| 激励 | gɛt55 lai32 | 激励 | 激励 | to inspire, to motivate, to encourage, to urge; inspiration, motivation, encouragement | |
| 男厕 | nam22 ɬu33 | 男厕 | 男厕 | gentlemen's room | |
| 女厕 | nui55 ɬu33 | 女厕 | 女厕 | lady's room | |
| 面皮厚 | mein32 pi22 hǝu21 | 面皮厚 | 臉皮厚 | thick-skinned, unashamed | |
| 优厚 | yiu33 hǝu21 | 优厚 | 优厚 | (of pay) generous | |
| 厚身 | hǝu21 sin335 | 厚身 | 厚身 | (of clothing) thick, substantial | |
| 厚度 | hǝu21 u32 | 厚度 | 厚度 | thickness | |
| 判 | pɔn33 | 判 | 判 | (Legal) to judge, to sentence, to decide | |
| 谈判 | ham22 pɔn33 | 谈判 | 谈判 | to negotiate; negotiation | |
| 判决 | pɔn33 kut55 | 判决 | 判决 | (Legal) to sentence; judgment | |
| 批判 | pai33 pɔn33 | 批判 | 批判 | to criticize; criticism, critique | |
| 外判 | ŋɔi32 pɔn33 | 外判 | 外判 | to outsource; outsourcing | |
| 判刑 | pɔn33 yein22 | 判刑 | 判刑 | to sentence to jail terms | |
| 裁判 | tɔi22 pɔn33 | 裁判 | 裁判 | referee, umpire, judge | |
| 刺绣 | ɬu33 ɬiu33 | 刺绣 | 刺绣 | embroidery | |
| 到期 | ɔu33 ki22 | 到期 | 到期 | to expire; to be due | |
| 制服 | dzai33 fək32 | 制服 | 制服 | uniform | |
| 制度 | dzai33 u32 | 制度 | 制度 | system, institution, regime, set of rules | |
| 剔 | tɛt55 | 剔 | 提 | (Chinese Characters) the rising stroke | |
| 剔 | tɛt55 | 剔 | 打勾, 勾号 | to check with √; the symbol √ | |
| 剔除 | tɛt55 tsui22 | 剔除 | 剔除 | to pick out and reject, to eliminate | |
| 剔手边 | tɛt55 siu55 bein215 | 剔手边 | 提手旁 | (Chinese Characters) radical 扌 | |
| 剝削 | mɔk55 ɬiak55 | 剝削 | 剝削 | to exploit; exploitation | |
| 剥夺 | mɔk55 ɔt32 | 剥夺 | 剥夺 | to deprive, to expropriate (rights, gains, titles) ; deprivation | |
| 副 | fu33 | 副 | 副 | vice, secondary; (Classifier) pair, set | |
| 副业 | fu33 ŋiap32 | 副业 | 副业 | side business, moonlighting | |
| 副作用 | fu33 dɔk55 yəŋ32 | 副作用 | 副作用 | side effect, by-effect | |
| 剧烈 | kiat55 lɛt32 | 剧烈 | 剧烈 | violent, severe, fierce, acute | |
| 话剧 | va32 kiat55 | 话剧 | 话剧 | drama | |
| 剧本 | kiat55 bɔn55 | 剧本 | 剧本 | drama script, opera script | |
| 京剧 | gein33 kiat55 | 京剧 | 京剧 | Peking Opera | |
| 剩返 | dzein32 fan33 | 剩返 | 剩下, 只有 | remain, only ... left | Example: 剩返三个 There's only three left. |
| 剩余 | dzein32 yi22 | 剩余 | 剩余 | remainder, left over, surplus | |
| 过剩 | gɔ33 dzein32 | 过剩 | 过剩 | surplus, excess | |
| 卜 | bək55 | 卜 | 占卜 | to divine | |
| 卜位 | bək55 vi325 | 卜位 | 预定座位 | to book seats, to make reservation | 卜 is the transcription of book |
| 卜起条嘴 | mək33 hi55 hiau22 dui55 | 收紧嘴唇 | to press lips together and inward | ||
| 火嘴 | fɔ55 dui55 | 火嘴 | 火花塞 | spark plug | |
| 占卜 | dziam33 bək55 | 占卜 | 占卜 | to divine; divination | |
| 占领 | dziam33 lein21 | 占领 | 占领 | (Military) to occupy; occupation | |
| 外 | ŋɔi32 | 外 | 外 | outside, external; foreign, alien; additional, extra; (Relation) of one's mother, sisters or daughters | |
| 以外 | yi21 ŋɔi325 | 以外 | 以外 | outside of, external to; except for, apart from, other than | |
| 外面 | ŋɔi32 mein32 | 外面 | 外面 | outside | |
| 外头 | ŋɔi32 həu22 | 外头 | 外面 | outside | |
| 外星人 | ŋɔi32 ɬein33 ŋin22 | 外星人 | 外星人 | alien, E.T. | |
| 海外 | hɔi55 ŋɔi32 | 海外 | 海外 | overseas | |
| 意外 | yi33 ŋɔi32 | 意外 | 意外 | accident; accidental, unexpected | |
| 野外 | yia21 ŋɔi32(5) | 野外 | 野外 | field, open country, outdoors, countryside | |
| 外宾 | ŋɔi32 bin33 | 外宾 | 外宾 | foreign guest, foreign visitor | |
| 外表 | ŋɔi32 biau55 | 外表 | 外表 | outward appearance | |
| 除外 | tsui33 ŋɔi32 | 除外 | 除外 | except, excluding | |
| 外形 | ŋɔi32 yein22 | 外形 | 外形 | shape, external form, appearance | |
| 外汇 | ŋɔi32 vɔi32 | 外汇 | 外汇 | (Currency) foreign exchange; money sent back from overseas | |
| 例外 | lai32 ŋɔi32 | 例外 | 例外 | exception | |
| 号外 | hɔu32 ŋɔi32 | 号外 | 号外 | extra (of a newspaper) | |
| 排外 | pai22 ŋɔi32 | 排外 | 排外 | xenophobia | |
| 外向 | ŋɔi32 hiaŋ33 | 外向 | 外向 | extrovert, outgoing | |
| 贞操 | dzein33 tɔu33 | 贞操 | 贞操 | chastity, virginity; loyalty, moral integrity | |
| 童贞 | həŋ22 dzein33 | 童贞 | 童贞 | virginity, chastity | |
| 八卦 | bat55 ga33 | 八卦 | 八卦 | the eight trigrams; gossip; gossipy | |
| 桌 | dziak55/tsiak55 | 桌 | 桌 | desk | Colloquial: 枱. |
| 桌球 | tsiak55 kiu22 | 桌球 | 台球 | billiards, pool; (Old Usage) table tennis | |
| 圆桌会议 | yɔn22 tsiak55 vɔi32 ŋi32 | 圆桌会议 | 圆桌会议 | round table conference | |
| 用 | yǝŋ32 | 用 | 用 | to use, to employ | |
| 有用 | yiu33 yǝŋ32 | 有用 | 有用 | useful; to have used | |
| 冇用 | mɔu33 yǝŋ32 | 冇用 | 没用 | useless; to have not used | |
| 信用卡 | ɬin33 yəŋ32 ka(t)55 | 信用卡 | 信用卡 | credit card | |
| 食用 | sɛt32 yəŋ32 | 食用 | 食用 | edible, dietary, for the table | |
| 日用品 | ŋit32 yəŋ32 bin55 | 日用品 | 日用品 | daily necessities, groceries (except food) | |
| 兩用 | liaŋ55 yəŋ32(5) | 兩用 | 兩用 | dual-use | |
| 耐用 | nɔi32 yəŋ32 | 耐用 | 耐用 | durable, lasting | |
| 重用 | dzəŋ32 yəŋ32 | 重用 | 重用 | to place (someone) in an important position | |
| 使用 | sɔi33 yəŋ32 | 使用 | 费用 | expenses, cost; spending money, pocket money | |
| 使用 | si55 yəŋ32 | 使用 | 使用 | (Formal) to use; usage | |
| 冇鬼用 | mɔu33 gi55 yəŋ32 | 冇鬼用 | 没用 | bloody useless | |
| 实用 | sit32 yəŋ32 | 实用 | 实用 | practical | |
| 试用 | si33 yəŋ32 | 试用 | 试用 | trial; to try something out | |
| 用户 | yəŋ32 fu32 | 用户 | 用户 | user, subscriber | |
| 用力 | yəŋ32 lɛt32 | 用力 | 用力 | to exert oneself, with effort, hard | |
| 利用 | li32 yəŋ32 | 利用 | 利用 | to exploit, to take advantage of; to make use of, to use | |
| 费用 | fi33 yəŋ32 | 费用 | 费用 | expenditure, expenses, cost | |
| 民用 | min22 yəŋ32 | 民用 | 民用 | for civilian use; civilian | |
| 应用 | yein33 yəŋ32 | 应用 | 应用 | to apply; application | |
| 用料 | yəŋ32 liau325 | 用料 | 材料 | material, ingredient | |
| 相同 | ɬiaŋ33 həŋ22 | 相同 | 相同 | same, identical | |
| 可恼也 | kɔ55 lau55 yia55 | 可恼也 | 岂有此理 | outrageous, absurd, nonsense | Cantonization of the Peking Opera expression. |